亚美尼亚的多币种账户

木桌上摆放着各种亚美尼亚纸币和一台计算器。
亚美尼亚的多币种账户
  • 开设一个账户并在同一家亚美尼亚银行持有亚美尼亚德拉姆、美元、欧元(通常还有卢布);使用亚美尼亚德拉姆/美元/欧元的现金处理通常比使用卢布便宜。
  • 亚美尼亚德拉姆、美元、欧元的现金存款/取款通常免费;卢布现金存款费用约为 1.5%,卢布现金取款费用约为 0.5%。
  • 账户维护费用适中:例如,AraratBank 每年收取 5,000 亚美尼亚德拉姆的服务费,涵盖同一客户下的多个账户。
  • 银行的美元/亚美尼亚德拉姆兑换价差通常约为 1.0-1.3%,这是货币间转移资金时的主要“隐性”成本。
  • 目前,存款保险对每人最高承保 16,000,000 亚美尼亚德拉姆存款和 7,000,000 亚美尼亚德拉姆等值的外币存款。

对于亚美尼亚的投资者、外籍人士和跨境企业来说,在一个平台管理亚美尼亚德拉姆、美元、欧元和卢布的资金越来越重要。以下是亚美尼亚多币种账户的运作方式、费用以及实际费用的隐藏之处——帮助您高效地转移资金,避免不必要的点差和费用。

准备好优化您的亚美尼亚银行和投资策略了吗?

我们的执业律师可以指导您完成账户设置、税务规划和居住地选择。

探索亚美尼亚的投资机会

什么是多币种账户以及哪些亚美尼亚银行提供多币种账户

在亚美尼亚,多币种设置通常意味着您需要开设一个客户账户,并在该账户下维护多个不同币种的活期账户。亚美尼亚银行允许客户同时持有多个外币和亚美尼亚美元账户,从而简化国际收付款流程,只需一次登录并进行KYC记录即可。

亚美尼亚法律允许在国家货币监管框架内开立和操作外币账户,并进行外汇交易。实际上,各大银行都提供亚美尼亚德拉姆、美元和欧元账户,许多银行还为与俄罗斯资金流入/流出相关的客户提供卢布账户。

存款保险提醒:

目前,亚美尼亚的保险范围为每人最高 16,000,000 亚美尼亚德拉姆存款和 7,000,000 亚美尼亚德拉姆等值的外币存款。

如果您正在制定更广泛的亚美尼亚计划,例如开设一家本地公司来收取收入或考虑居住和税收定位,请参阅我们关于 亚美尼亚的商业登记、居留许可和税收.

您可以持有哪些货币:AMD、USD、EUR(以及常见的 RUB)

AMD

AMD是亚美尼亚的基础货币。银行支持AMD活期账户用于国内支付、工资发放和现金操作。现金处理简便,柜台存取AMD通常免费。与外币相比,AMD余额的存款保险覆盖率最高(每人最高16,000,000 AMD)。

美元

美元账户种类繁多,方便进行国际转账和美元刷卡消费。与美元兑美元(AMD)一样,许多银行也接受美元现金存款,并允许美元现金提取,无需柜台手续费。美元和AMD之间转账(例如支付本地账单)的主要成本驱动因素是货币兑换,零售银行的利差通常约为1.0%-1.3%。

欧元(通常还有卢布)

欧元账户是亚美尼亚银行的标准账户,其操作方式与美元账户类似:柜台现金存取通常免费。卢布账户也经常使用,但现金处理收费不同:卢布现金存款收费约为1.5%,柜台卢布现金取款收费约为0.5%。请注意,外币余额(美元/欧元/卢布)有单独的保险上限,每人7,000,000亚美尼亚德拉姆等值。

计划在亚美尼亚构建您的财务结构吗?

我们的法律团队可以帮助您处理货币账户、税务合规和居住要求。

获得专家法律指导

如何在亚美尼亚开设账户以及典型的账户维护费用

亚美尼亚银行根据货币监管制度开立亚美尼亚美元账户和外币账户,该制度允许居民和非居民在亚美尼亚持有和使用外币账户。每家银行​​都会公布其开户规则;预计会进行与当地反洗钱/了解你的客户 (AML/KYC) 惯例一致的标准身份识别和合规性检查,并查看银行的资费表以了解任何开户费用。

  1. 选择一家银行并确认您需要的货币(AMD、USD、EUR,以及如果相关的话,RUB)以及适用的现金/外汇费率。
  2. 根据银行公布的程序提交申请和身份证明,开设您的客户资料和货币账户(亚美尼亚法律授权开设外币账户)。
  3. 资金账户并测试基本操作(现金存款、内部外汇兑换、现金提取)以确认费用符合您的使用情况。

账户维护费按地区标准来看不算高。例如,AraratBank 的收费标准显示,每位常驻客户每年的账户服务费为 5,000 亚美尼亚德拉姆,涵盖了同一账户下所有客户的账户服务。

按货币划分的现金存款规则和费用(AMD/USD/EUR vs RUB)

在许多柜台,现金处理方面,卢布与亚美尼亚德拉姆/美元/欧元存在很大差异。

货币 典型的现金存款费用
AMD 0%
美元 0%
欧元 0%
擦 〜1.5%

公布的现金费用反映了亚美尼亚市场上卢布相对于亚美尼亚德拉姆/欧元/美元的流通量较低且手续费较高。在进行大额现金操作之前,请务必确认您银行的现行费率。

跨货币的现金提取成本和限制

在收银台提取亚美尼亚德拉姆、美元和欧元通常免费,而提取卢布通常收取约0.5%的手续费。ATM机的手续费和限额取决于您的信用卡计划和银行,因此如果您计划提取大量外币现金,请查看您的具体信用卡资费标准。

快速检查清单:优化您的现金使用

  • 在可行的情况下,优先使用 AMD/USD/EUR 进行现金存款/取款,以避免 RUB 现金费用。
  • 如果您收到卢布流入,请考虑在内部转换为亚美尼亚德拉姆/欧元/美元,而不是提取卢布现金,这取决于您银行的外汇价差和 0.5% 的卢布现金提取费。

货币兑换利差和资金转移的实际成本

除了明确的现金费用外,最大的成本通常是银行内部货币兑换时收取的外汇价差。对于零售银行业务而言,美元/亚美尼亚德拉姆兑换的典型价差约为 1.0% 至 1.3%。

计费示例: 如果您将 10,000 美元兑换成亚美尼亚德拉姆以支付当地费用,之后再将亚美尼亚德拉姆兑换回美元,则单程汇率约为 1.0% 至 1.3%,每次兑换约需 100 至 130 美元。两次兑换的价差成本总计约为 200 至 260 美元。

法律说明: 亚美尼亚货币监管法允许并监管外汇操作和持有外币账户;始终在适用其公布的官方汇率和利差的银行渠道内进行交易。

对于需要协调财务和税务的投资者,请将外汇时机与您的亚美尼亚税务规划协调一致。如果您计划在本地部署资金,请参阅我们的 投资亚美尼亚指南.

需要有关亚美尼亚银行和投资结构的个性化建议吗?

联系我们的执业法律团队,获取有关居住、税务规划和业务设置的定制指导。

安排咨询

结语

亚美尼亚的多币种账户让您在一个账户中管理亚美尼亚德拉姆、美元、欧元(通常还有卢布),账户费用极低,现金费率透明;真正的成本在于货币兑换利差。规划您的现金处理和外汇交易路径——优先选择亚美尼亚德拉姆/美元/欧元现金,避免不必要的卢布现金操作,并关注美元/亚美尼亚德拉姆约1.0-1.3%的利差——以降低成本。如需根据居住地、税务和商业用途进行定制化配置, 联系我们的团队.

常见问题解答

我可以在一个亚美尼亚银行账户中持有哪些货币?
银行通常支持亚美尼亚德拉姆、美元和欧元,也经常支持卢布,在一个客户资料下,每个货币都有单独的活期账户。
现金存取免费吗?
在许多柜台,AMD/USD/EUR 现金存款和取款均免费,而 RUB 现金存款费用约为 1.5%,RUB 现金取款费用约为 0.5%。
典型的货币兑换价差是多少?
对于零售客户,银行美元/亚美尼亚德拉姆的兑换通常单程利差约为 1.0–1.3%。
账户维护费是多少?
费用适中。例如,AraratBank 的客户账户服务费用为每年 5,000 亚美尼亚德拉姆,涵盖同一账户下的所有账户。
我的钱有保险吗?
目前的保障范围为每人最高 16,000,000 亚美尼亚德拉姆存款和最高 7,000,000 亚美尼亚德拉姆等值的外币存款。

一目了然

  • 举行 AMD, USD, EUR, RUB (and sometimes GBP) under one client profile at most Armenian banks
  • Cash deposits and withdrawals in AMD, USD, EUR are typically 免费; RUB cash deposits average ~1.5 % and withdrawals ~0.5 %
  • Account maintenance is modest — for example, AraratBank charges AMD 5,000 (~USD 14) per year for foreign clients
  • Typical USD/AMD conversion spread: 1.0–1.3 % — the main hidden cost when moving money between currencies
  • Deposit insurance covers up to AMD 16,000,000(约合 43,000 美元) for AMD deposits and AMD 7,000,000(约合 19,000 美元) for FX deposits per person
  • Non-residents can open accounts with a valid foreign passport — no Armenian residence permit required

Managing money across AMD, USD, EUR and RUB in one place is increasingly important for investors, expats and cross-border businesses in Armenia. Below we explain how multi-currency accounts work at Armenian banks, what they cost, where the real fees hide, and how non-residents can open accounts — so you can move funds efficiently and avoid unnecessary spreads and charges.

什么是多币种账户以及哪些亚美尼亚银行提供多币种账户

A multi-currency setup in Armenia means you open one client profile and maintain several current accounts in different currencies under that profile. Armenian banks allow customers to hold multiple foreign-currency and AMD accounts simultaneously, streamlining international receipts and payments under one login and KYC record.

Armenian law permits opening and operating foreign-currency accounts and conducting foreign-exchange transactions within the national currency regulation framework. In practice, most of the country’s banks offer accounts in AMD, USD and EUR, and many also support RUB and GBP.

Banks offering multi-currency accounts

The following banks are confirmed to offer multi-currency accounts in AMD, USD, EUR and RUB as of 2026:

  • 埃沃卡银行 — AMD, USD, EUR, RUB, GBP. Offers remote account opening for non-residents. English-language mobile app available.
  • 比布鲁斯银行亚美尼亚 — AMD, USD, EUR, RUB, GBP. Published tariffs cover all five currencies.
  • 阿拉拉特银行 — AMD, USD, EUR, RUB. Confirmed RUB cash operations with published fee schedule.
  • 美国银行 — AMD, USD, EUR and additional currencies. Activity-based fee model with potential zero-cost maintenance.
  • 阿德辛银行 — AMD, USD, EUR and additional currencies.
  • 匡威银行 — AMD, USD, EUR, RUB. Published tariffs include RUB cash operations.

Other Armenian banks may also support multi-currency accounts. Always confirm your target currencies and current fee schedules directly with the bank before opening.

Which currencies you can hold

AMD (Armenian dram)

AMD is Armenia’s national currency and the base for all domestic payments, salary credits and cash operations. Cash handling is straightforward and typically fee-free. AMD balances also receive the highest deposit insurance coverage — up to AMD 16,000,000 (~USD 43,000) per person.

美元

USD accounts are widely offered and convenient for international transfers and card spending. As with AMD, most banks accept USD cash deposits and permit withdrawals without counter fees. The main cost driver is currency conversion when moving between USD and AMD — typical retail banking spreads are about 1.0–1.3 % each way.

欧元(欧元)

EUR accounts are standard at Armenian banks and handled similarly to USD: cash deposits and withdrawals are typically free at the counter.

RUB (Russian ruble)

RUB is frequently available for clients with Russia-linked inflows and outflows. However, RUB cash handling is priced differently than other currencies: expect around 1.5 % for RUB cash deposits and about 0.5 % for RUB cash withdrawals at the counter. Specific bank rates range from 0.5 % (AraratBank) to 2 % (Byblos Bank) for deposits.

GBP(英镑)

GBP accounts are offered by select banks. Evocabank and Byblos Bank Armenia both support GBP current accounts for individuals. Availability at other banks should be confirmed directly.

Note that all foreign-currency balances (USD, EUR, RUB, GBP) share a single insurance cap of AMD 7,000,000 (~USD 19,000) equivalent per person. For the full deposit insurance rules, see the deposit insurance section 联络一位教师

How to open a multi-currency account in Armenia

Who can open an account

Both Armenian residents and non-residents can open multi-currency accounts. A residence permit is 不要求 — foreign passport holders, including tourists and visa holders, are eligible. Banks register such clients as non-residents.

通常需要的文件

The core document is a valid foreign passport. Depending on the bank, you may also need one or more of the following:

  • Proof of ties to Armenia — a rental agreement, property registration or employment contract
  • 资金来源证明文件
  • Readiness to place a minimum deposit (for example, Evocabank requires a USD 50 activation wire for remote openings)

If you are also establishing a business presence, see our guides on 亚美尼亚商业注册 和 居留证.

遥距开户

Most Armenian banks still require an in-person branch visit for KYC verification. However, 埃沃卡银行 offers a fully remote process for both residents and non-residents: submit your documents online, complete a video-call identity verification, pass compliance review, and fund the account with a minimum USD 50 wire. The bank’s mobile app is available in Armenian, English and Russian.

Ameriabank offers a fast online “SMART account” for Armenian residents (~5 minutes), but non-residents must visit a branch in person.

账户维护费

Annual fees are modest by regional standards. Published tariffs include:

银行 年度维护费
AraratBank (foreign clients) AMD 5,000 (~USD 14) per year
AraratBank (Armenian citizens) AMD 1,000 (~USD 3) per year
比布鲁斯银行亚美尼亚 AMD 200 (~USD 0.55) per month (AMD 2,400 (~USD 6.50)/year)
美国银行 Activity-based: free if average daily balance exceeds AMD 50,000 (~USD 135)
埃沃卡银行 Free for individuals (online accounts)

Fees are subject to change. Always confirm the current tariff directly with the bank before opening an account.

Cash deposit and withdrawal fees by currency

Cash handling is where RUB differs materially from AMD, USD and EUR. At most counters, AMD, USD and EUR deposits and withdrawals are free, while RUB carries explicit percentage fees.

现金存款手续费

货币 市场平均水平 Bank-specific examples
AMD 0 % Free at AraratBank, Byblos Bank
美元 0 % Free at AraratBank, Byblos Bank
欧元 0 % Free at AraratBank, Byblos Bank
擦 ~1.5% AraratBank 0.5 %, Converse Bank 1.5 %, Byblos Bank 2 %

提现手续费

At the cash desk, AMD, USD and EUR withdrawals are generally fee-free. RUB withdrawals typically carry about 0.5 % — though some banks waive this entirely. AraratBank and Converse Bank charge 0 % for RUB withdrawals, while Byblos Bank charges 0.5 % on non-cash-originated credits. ATM fees and limits depend on your card program, so check your specific card tariff if you plan to withdraw large amounts.

Optimize your cash usage

  • Prefer AMD, USD or EUR for cash deposits and withdrawals when feasible to avoid RUB cash fees
  • If you receive RUB inflows, compare the cost of withdrawing RUB cash (~0.5 %) versus converting to AMD/EUR/USD internally (bank FX spread) — the cheaper route depends on the amounts and your bank’s tariff
  • Always confirm your bank’s current tariff before large cash operations — fees change periodically

Need help with multi-currency banking in Armenia?

请告诉我们您的情况,我们将在一个工作日内回复。

获得免费咨询

货币兑换利差和资金转移的实际成本

Beyond explicit cash fees, the biggest cost is often the FX spread charged when you convert between currencies inside your bank. For retail banking clients, the typical spread on USD/AMD conversions is about 1.0-1.3%. Based on actual June 2026 bank rates, spreads ranged from 1.09 % (ArmSwissBank) to 1.36 % (Ameriabank, Inecobank, AraratBank, Acba bank).

计费示例: If you convert USD 10,000 to AMD for local expenses and later convert AMD back to USD, you could incur roughly 1.0–1.3 % each way — about USD 100–130 per conversion. A round trip would cost roughly USD 200–260 in spread costs alone.

For investors aligning treasury and tax strategy, coordinate FX timing with your 亚美尼亚税收筹划. Foreign-exchange operations and holding foreign-currency accounts are permitted and regulated under Armenian currency regulation law — always transact within bank channels that apply officially published rates and spreads.

Deposit insurance for multi-currency accounts

亚美尼亚 Deposit Guarantee Fund (ADGF), supervised by the Central Bank of Armenia, protects individual depositors with the following limits:

存款类型 覆盖限制
AMD存款 Up to AMD 16,000,000 (~USD 43,000) per depositor, per bank
Foreign-currency deposits (USD, EUR, RUB, GBP, etc.) Up to AMD 7,000,000 (~USD 19,000) equivalent per depositor, per bank

These limits have been in effect since December 1, 2020, and remain unchanged as of 2026. Key details to note:

  • If your AMD deposit exceeds AMD 7,000,000 (~USD 19,000), only the AMD deposit is guaranteed (up to AMD 16,000,000 / ~USD 43,000) — any foreign-currency deposit at the same bank would 不会 被掩盖。
  • If your AMD deposit is below AMD 7,000,000 (~USD 19,000), the AMD portion is guaranteed in full, and the foreign-currency deposit is guaranteed up to the difference between AMD 7,000,000 (~USD 19,000) and your AMD deposit amount.
  • Coverage applies per depositor, per bank — holding accounts at multiple banks provides separate coverage at each institution.
  • In the event of a payout, FX deposits are converted to AMD at the CBA average rate on the payout date.

For a broader overview of banking services including 企业银行开户,看我们的 银行服务指南.

常见问题

我可以在一个亚美尼亚银行账户中持有哪些货币?
Most Armenian banks support AMD, USD and EUR under one client profile with separate current accounts per currency. Many banks also offer RUB, and select banks — including Evocabank and Byblos Bank Armenia — support GBP as well.
Can non-residents open a multi-currency account in Armenia?
Yes. Foreign passport holders can open multi-currency accounts without an Armenian residence permit. Most banks require an in-person branch visit for KYC, though Evocabank offers a fully remote process. You will typically need your passport and may be asked for proof of ties to Armenia (such as a rental agreement) and source-of-funds documentation.
Can I open an Armenian bank account remotely without visiting the country?
Evocabank currently offers remote account opening for both residents and non-residents. The process involves submitting documents online, completing a video-call identity verification, passing compliance review, and funding the account with a minimum USD 50 wire. Other banks generally require an in-person branch visit.
现金存取免费吗?
At many counters, AMD, USD and EUR cash deposits and withdrawals are fee-free. RUB cash deposits average around 1.5 % across the market (ranging from 0.5 % at AraratBank to 2 % at Byblos Bank), and RUB cash withdrawals are typically about 0.5 %.
What are typical currency conversion spreads at Armenian banks?
For retail clients, USD/AMD conversions at banks usually carry about 1.0–1.3 % spread each way. Based on actual 2026 bank exchange rates, spreads ranged from approximately 1.09 % to 1.36 % depending on the bank. This is the single largest ongoing cost of maintaining a multi-currency setup.
Is my money insured at Armenian banks?
Yes, for individuals. Armenia’s Deposit Guarantee Fund covers AMD deposits up to AMD 16,000,000 (~USD 43,000) and foreign-currency deposits up to AMD 7,000,000 (~USD 19,000) equivalent per depositor, per bank. Coverage is per institution, so holding accounts at multiple banks provides separate protection at each. Note that corporate deposits are not covered — only individual a


深受来自97个国家/地区的客户信赖

Google 评论平均评分 4.9 星

Y.徐

一切都很棒!我非常感谢贵律所的优质服务。结果令人满意,我很满意。所有律师都很专业,而且非常乐于助人。非常感谢你们的服务。我会给你们五星好评。

杰克逊 C.

我和我的家人衷心感谢Arman和他的团队,感谢他们在整个过程中提供的积极响应和专业支持。尽管出现了一些意外情况,Arman仍然帮助我们跟进案件,并定期更新进展。谢谢。

西蒙·C。

一切都与描述完全一致。实用、经济高效且值得信赖的法律服务,适用于亚美尼亚共和国的所有法律工作。我与这个团队的长期合作非常愉快,我很乐意推荐他们提供个人法律服务。他们及时回复沟通,他们的英语/亚美尼亚语技能达到专业水准。我会再次使用这些服务来解决我遇到的任何问题。

获得免费咨询
请告诉我们您的情况,我们将在一个工作日内回复您,并告知您下一步的具体步骤。

您的信息受到保护。我们绝不会将您的信息分享给第三方。

>