Uzbekistan now offers multiple investment immigration routes: a five-year "Golden Visa," three- and ten-year investor permits, and permanent residency via real estate purchase.
The new Golden Visa grants a 5-year residence permit for a US$250,000 investment, with an additional US$150,000 per accompanying family member, effective June 1, 2025.
Existing investor routes include a 3-year renewable permit via company capital of 8,500 basic calculation units (about US$280,000) and a 10-year renewable permit tied to enterprise investment.
Permanent residency is available via new residential real estate purchases that meet regional minimums (e.g., US$300,000 in Tashkent; US$100,000 in many regions).
Reforms since 2017 have attracted over US$100 billion in foreign investment and fostered 1,000+ projects—creating strong runway for entrepreneurs who obtain residency.
Uzbekistan residency by investment is moving fast up the regional ladder. With a new five-year "Golden Visa," robust investor residence permits, and a clear property route, the country is turning policy into pipeline for capital, skills, and jobs. For founders and investors sizing up Central Asia, the timing looks attractive.
Snapshot: Uzbekistan's residency-by-investment landscape (why now, who is eligible)
Uzbekistan's investment immigration framework now covers three pillars: a new five-year Golden Visa for investors, long-term investor residence permits (3- and 10-year), and permanent residency through real estate in designated regions. The policy intent is clear: link legal residence to productive capital and job-creating enterprise.
Why now? Since 2017, the government has rolled out market-oriented reforms (including PPP legislation and liberalizations), attracting over US$100 billion in foreign investment and sparking 1,000+ new projects, according to official diplomatic reports. These reforms underpin the current investor-residency push and the emerging opportunities for entrepreneurs in manufacturing, services, and infrastructure across the regions of Uzbekistan.
Eligibility has been broadened for the flagship Golden Visa: citizens of 111 countries can apply, signaling wide global access to the program.
The new "Golden Visa": five-year residency for a US$250,000 investment (rules, cost structure)
Uzbekistan's Golden Visa takes effect on June 1, 2025. It grants a 5-year residence permit to foreign investors who make a qualifying investment and meet nationality and compliance criteria.
Investment threshold and family structure
- Base investment: US$250,000.
- Accompanying family: an additional US$150,000 per family member.
- Eligible nationalities: citizens of 111 countries.
Program details are designed to streamline Uzbekistan investment immigration while ensuring that capital is deployed into the economy. Official releases emphasize the residency term (five years) and the investor-eligibility map, which make planning and relocation more predictable for families.
Existing investor routes: 3-year and 10-year permits tied to company capital and enterprise investment
Beyond the Golden Visa, Uzbekistan maintains established investor-residence routes linked to business activity:
- 3-year renewable residence permit: available to investors who contribute approximately 8,500 basic calculation units (BCU) into a local company's capital. This is cited as around US$280,000, with the BCU converting to USD depending on current rates.
- 10-year renewable residence permit: tied to investment into an enterprise that produces goods or provides services in Uzbekistan. This route is structured to support long-horizon operating businesses and job creation.
These pathways link residency to Uzbekistan entrepreneurship and operational investment, encouraging founders and capital providers to set up or scale productive entities, from manufacturing lines in regional clusters to service platforms in Tashkent's growing urban economy.
Quick comparison: investor and property routes
| Route | Minimum investment | Residence term | Family inclusion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Golden Visa | US$250,000 + US$150,000 per family member | 5 years | Yes (additional investment per member) |
| 3-year investor permit | ~8,500 BCU (≈US$280,000) into company capital | 3 years, renewable | Spouse, children, parents may qualify |
| 10-year investor permit | Investment in enterprise producing goods/providing services | 10 years, renewable | Spouse, children, parents may qualify |
| Property route (PR) | US$300k Tashkent; US$200k Samarkand/Bukhara/Namangan/Andijan/Fergana/Khorezm; US$100k elsewhere | Permanent residency | Not specified in public summaries |
Real estate route to permanent residency: regional minimums and how property purchases qualify
Uzbekistan also grants permanent residency to foreigners who buy new residential real estate meeting region-specific price thresholds. This targets growth across the country while channeling capital to housing stock and construction value chains. The minimums are: US$300,000 in Tashkent; US$200,000 in Samarkand, Bukhara, Namangan, Andijan, Fergana, or Khorezm; and US$100,000 in other regions.
Because the qualifying property must be new residential stock, investors often engage directly with developers or certified agencies to verify compliance (e.g., building completion status, title issuance). This route suits long-term residents who wish to anchor in a specific city and benefit from potential capital appreciation and rental demand in urban growth centers.
Eligibility
Program rules are structured to be broad yet targeted:
- Nationalities: citizens of 111 countries are eligible for the investment-residency framework, including the new Golden Visa.
- Family members: Core family (spouse, children, parents) can accompany investor applicants under the investor-permit categories; the Golden Visa uses an explicit per-family-member investment component.
- Business activities: For long-term investor permits, capital must be tied to an enterprise producing goods or providing services, or contributed into a local company's capital per the BCU benchmark.
- Property route: Only new residential real estate purchases count, and minimum investment varies by region (Tashkent at US$300k; several major regions at US$200k; other regions at US$100k).
Opportunities for entrepreneurs under current reforms
Since 2017, Uzbekistan's reform cycle has expanded PPP opportunities, liberalized segments of the economy, and catalyzed large-scale investment, leading to US$100+ billion of foreign capital and more than 1,000 new projects in just seven years. For applicants seeking an Uzbekistan entrepreneurship permit or business-linked residency, these conditions are favorable for setting up production and service ventures that align with residency criteria.
Document preparation: what to expect
Official program launches and investor-permit schemes in Uzbekistan emphasize proof of qualifying investment and lawful source of funds. Applicants should expect to present identity documents and investment evidence in line with government requirements published for each route. For the Golden Visa specifically, the threshold and family component are set in published notices; procedural specifics are administered by the competent authorities upon program opening on June 1, 2025.
Regional context: If you are mapping Central Asia and the Caucasus for residence and business structuring, compare pathways and tax residence considerations in neighboring jurisdictions as well. See our guides on residency options, taxes, and business registration for a broader planning view.
Fees and timelines at a glance
| Route | Core investment | Residence term | Key date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Golden Visa | US$250,000 (+ US$150,000 per family member) | 5 years | Program starts June 1, 2025 |
| 3-year investor permit | ~8,500 BCU into company capital (≈US$280,000) | 3 years, renewable | Ongoing |
| 10-year investor permit | Investment into enterprise producing goods/providing services | 10 years, renewable | Ongoing |
| Real estate (PR) | US$300k Tashkent; US$200k key regions; US$100k others | Permanent residency | Ongoing |
For clients prioritizing long-term settlement strategies (including eventual naturalization where available), it is critical to map residence permit renewals, physical presence rules, and tax residence impacts across jurisdictions. If you are also considering Armenia, explore our dedicated pages on citizenship, visas, and investment.
Conclusion
Uzbekistan's revamped residency by investment architecture—anchored by the five-year Golden Visa, long-horizon investor permits, and a clear real estate PR track—offers practical entry points for founders and capital allocators. Backed by sizable reform momentum and inflows, the country is positioning itself as a scalable base for Uzbekistan investment immigration and entrepreneurship. To structure a compliant plan aligned with your family and business objectives, contact our team for tailored advice and execution support.
